Nowadays, more and more older people who need employment compete with younger people for the same jobs. What problems this causes? What are the solutions?

It is true that there has been increasingly more competition between the young and the old who are in search of the same job. Although there will undoubtedly be some negative consequences of this trend, steps can be taken to mitigate these potential problems.

The primary problem when elderly applicants compete with the younger ones for a job is that it will obviously pose more challenges for the young who are struggling to find a place in the labour market. Older people, understandably, are usually given more favourable consideration by recruiters due to their vast experience in comparison with the young generation, which can lead to a shortage of work for younger people, increasing the rates of unemployment. Furthermore, when being unemployed and lacking a stable source of income, people are likely to commit crimes such as robbery to feed themselves and their family. As a result, not only will the citizens’ quality of life diminish, but their safety will also be threatened.

Turning to possible solutions, there are several actions that governments could take to solve the problems described above. One effective way to deal with this is decreasing the legal retirement age. this can alleviate the pressure of competition the young have to face. Another possible answer is increasing in the state pension. it is also an ideal option for this issue because some retirees who find their pension sufficient for a living will not have to return to work. Furthermore, governments can create more available jobs by attracting foreign organizations to invest with additional incentives.

In conclusion, various measures can be taken to tackle the problems that are certain to arise as older people are competing with the young for the same job.

Important Vocabulary

• To struggle: to give something officially to somebody/something for a particular purpose

Example: They struggled just to pay their bills.

• To commit crime: to do something wrong or illegal

Example: Most crimes are committed by young men.

• To diminish smth: to become or to make something become smaller, weaker, etc.

Example: The world’s resources are rapidly diminishing.

• Incentive: something that encourages you to do something. Example: There is no incentive for people to save fuel.

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